What is the standard turn rate for a coordinated turn?

The standard turn rate for a coordinated turn is typically recognized as 3° per second, which correlates with a bank angle of approximately 30°. This combination provides an ideal balance between maintaining a comfortable rate of turn and ensuring the aircraft remains within safe operational parameters.

At a turn rate of 3° per second, an aircraft will complete a full 360° turn in about 2 minutes, which is considered a standard rate of turn in aviation for both training and practical flying conditions. This rate also helps to manage the increased load factor associated with banking, providing pilots with a steady, controlled maneuvering experience.

Understanding this rate is essential for pilots as it fosters smooth and safe navigation, particularly in two-dimensional airspace where precise orientation is critical. The ability to perform coordinated turns at this standard rate aids in managing energy and maintaining situational awareness, especially in busy airspace or during complex flight maneuvers.